快速瘦身减肥的一个60多岁的老妇人

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不管你是什么年龄,当你携带额外的重量,你总是要失去它昨天。但是,如果你在你的60年代的女人,减肥速度过快可能会导致你失去宝贵的卡路里消耗肌肉,这可能使其更难以保持体重从长远来看。失去缓慢而稳定是瘦下来一个更好的办法。咨询你的医生讨论健康的饮食,以帮助你减肥。

A couple cooking in the kitchen.
图片来源:馍馍制作/石材/盖蒂图片社

卡路里60岁妇女

随着年龄的增长,你的卡路里消耗能力降低,手段你用不长胖,你不能吃那么多。在一般情况下,女性在60岁需要1600到2200卡路里一天保持体重。活动水平决定了在这个范围内你掉下去,用在低端久坐的妇女和妇女与积极的生活方式需要更多的热量。

To lose 1 pound of fat in a week, you need to eat 500 fewer calories a day than you're currently consuming. To limit muscle loss, your rate of weight loss should not exceed 2 pounds a week, which means reducing your daily intake no more than 1,000 calories a day. Also, to prevent nutritional deficiencies, you should not limit your daily intake to 800 calories or less a day. So for example, a woman who usually eats about 2,000 calories a day could lose a pound a week by dropping down to 1,500 calories per day -- either through eating less or exercising more, or preferably both.

蛋白质对于60岁的女性

为了促进脂肪的流失和保持肌肉质量,你要确保你在你的饮食中摄入足够的蛋白质。发表在老年学杂志2011年的研究调查中添加蛋白质补充与一组超重和肥胖的老年妇女在减肥的碳水化合物以下的低热量饮食的影响。研究发现,补充蛋白质的女性减掉的体重更多,并保留更多的肌肉质量比服用碳水化合物补充剂的女性。研究人员认为,保持身体健康和体力,老年妇女想减肥应该得到他们的热量来自蛋白质的比例较高。营养和饮食的建议学院女性在60年代获得的蛋白质5〜6盎司的一天,从食物,如家禽,海鲜,瘦红肉,豆制品,豆类,蛋类和奶制品。

均衡饮食减肥

虽然蛋白质是你的减肥饮食计划的重要组成部分,这也是必要的,你包括各种其他类型的食物,让你得到所有的维生素和矿物质,你的身体需要保持健康,同时失去的脂肪。包括水果,蔬菜和全谷物在你的饮食了。这些食物不仅含有丰富的营养成分,而且在低纤维热量和高。高纤维食物,增加体积,所以你感到饱得越早,他们需要更长的时间来消化,让你觉得饱更长的时间,使之成为一个很好的补充,任何的减肥计划。不要忘记一点点脂肪,这对身体健康是至关重要的。从坚果,橄榄油和脂肪的鱼类让您的健康脂肪,如鲑鱼。

Sample 1,400-Calorie Weight-Loss Menu

A weight-loss plan should include three meals a day, with one snack, if you like. A healthy breakfast might include a boiled egg with a whole-wheat English muffin topped with 1 tablespoon of peanut butter and a 6-ounce container of nonfat yogurt for 415 calories. For lunch, try 2 cups of mixed greens topped with 1/2 cup of chickpeas, 1 ounce of low-fat cheddar cheese, six chopped almonds, and 2 tablespoons of low-fat salad dressing plus a large banana for 435 calories. A healthy dinner for your weight-loss diet might include 4 ounces of grilled salmon, 1 cup baked sweet potato and 1 cup of roasted Brussels sprouts tossed in 1 teaspoon of olive oil for 475 calories. Snack on 1/2 cup of nonfat milk with 1/2 cup unsweetened whole-grain cereal for 95 calories.

Benefits of Exercise

添加强度训练,每周两次,以帮助你减肥。力量训练有助于保持在遵循低热量饮食老年妇女的肌肉,并有助于减肥,根据发表在美国临床营养学杂志2015年的研究。使用自由重量,阻力带或自己的体重作为一种工具来加强和维护你的肌肉,而失去了脂肪。一个好的力量训练程序应持续约30分钟,工作了所有的主要肌肉群,做了两套,用10到12次,每次运动。

Aerobic exercise can also help burn calories for weight loss. The Center for Disease Control recommends you get 30 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise at a minimum, such as walking or riding a stationary bike, five days a week. Consult your doctor first before starting an exercise program.

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