据医生说，蜜蜂刺的10种最好的自然疗法

被蜜蜂stung刺可能是一种非常可怕的经历，但不要害怕。除非您对蜜蜂的刺痛过敏，否则您可能只会在该地区遇到一些轻度的肿胀和瘙痒，其中大多数可以用您可能已经在家中已经有的物品进行处理。

But first things first:

完成此操作后，肿胀和疼痛可能会在几个小时内消失梅奥诊所, even if you've left the sting untreated. Sometimes, though, the symptoms can last for a week, or even up to 10 days.

如果是这样，您可以尝试其中一些自然疗法以缓解症状。应当指出的是，这些补救措施中的许多疗法没有强有力的临床试验来支持它们，但是医生和许多人都推荐它们。

这National Capital Poison Center还建议将用小苏打制成的糊状物涂在受影响的区域以治疗蜜蜂刺。

的确，小苏打和水的糊状物可能有助于“减轻毒液，平静的炎症和缓解疼痛”，”Tricia Pingel，NMD位于亚利桑那州的自然疗法医生告诉Livestrong.com。“我喜欢这个[补救措施]，特别是因为您几乎总是在厨房里有这些物品。”

1. 从大约一汤匙的小苏打开始，然后慢慢加入冷水，直到混合物形成浓稠的糊状物。
2. Apply a thick layer of the paste to the sting site and let it sit for several minutes before rinsing it off.
3. 根据需要重新涂抹糊剂，以帮助疼痛和肿胀。

Dr. Poinsett recommends applying ice or a cold compress to the area to help reduce pain and swelling. This is an especially good option if you have, say, a肥唇由于刺痛，您不想冒险在嘴里喝小苏打或其他糊状。

这American Academy of Dermatology同样，建议将冷包在患处施加冷包，以减少肿胀。但是，他们警告说：“如果肿胀移至身体的其他部位，例如脸部或颈部，请立即进入急诊室，因为您可能会有过敏反应。”

1. 在冰或压缩和皮肤之间保持一块布，以免冻结皮肤。
2. Apply the ice for about 20 minutes at a time.
3. Reapply it once every hour as needed to ease symptoms.

“据信，一种称为木瓜蛋白酶的肉质酶会破坏引起疼痛和瘙痒的蛋白质。”Seema Bonney，医学博士, the founder and medical director of the费城的抗衰老与寿命中心。

Dr. Bonney recommends making a solution of one part meat tenderizer and four parts water, and applying it to the bite for 30 minutes.

如果您还没有肉类招标剂，则可以在线或在当地的超市购买（7.88美元，Amazon.com).

“Aloe vera has long been known to help promote faster healing of minor cuts and scrapes by helping to retain skin moisture," Dr. Pingel says.

2019年1月的评论伊朗医学杂志found that aloe vera was effective in treating many types of skin rashes and wounds, including psoriasis, so it should certainly help with itching.

简单，Pingel博士说：在受影响区域上散布一点凝胶，并根据需要重新涂抹以减轻肿胀和瘙痒。

“我发现apple cider vinegarcan help to relieve itching," Dr. Pingel says.

Dr. Bonney agrees that apple cider vinegar "helps to neutralize bee venom."

Dr. Pinel suggests mixing ACV 50/50 with water, soaking a cloth in the solution and then applying it to the affected area for several minutes or until symptoms start to ease up.

另一方面，Bonney博士建议将其浸泡在ACV盆地至少15分钟。

While there isn't a lot of research to support this, some people believe that dabbing a little bit of toothpaste on the affected area is an effective honey bee bite treatment.

Bonney博士解释说：“牙膏中的碱性可能有助于中和毒液。”好消息是您肯定会躺在周围，所以值得一试。

将一层薄荷糖撒在咬合上，然后将其留在那里，直到疼痛和肿胀开始消退。根据需要重新申请。

“Manuka honeycontains antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties, making it a great natural remedy to have on hand for a variety of situations and ailments," Dr. Pingel says. "It's also known to help relieve itchy skin, which makes it great for stings."

实际上，2017年6月的研究这Journal of Immunity, Inflammation, and Diseaseshowed hat Manuka honey significantly improved symptoms in people with eczema when applied topically each night for a week.

And an August 2013 review in theJundishapur Journal of Natural Pharmaceutical Productsconfirmed that using Manuka honey rapidly improves the healing of mild wounds and burns.

只需将少量蜂蜜涂在患处即可。Pingel博士说，作为奖励，粘性可能会阻止您瘙痒，这总是会使情况变得更糟。

Apis Mellifica（也称为API）是当蜜蜂被压碎，添加到酒精并稀释时制成的一种药物，以便除去毒液，并且仅保留固化剂。虽然您不能完全在家中做到这一点is一种自然的补救措施（您可以在Walmart仅$ 6.99）。

Pingel博士说：“ Apis Mellifica是一种由蜜蜂制成的顺势疗法。”“如果您有一个刺痛，红色，肿胀的区域，那么Apis Mellifica会有所帮助。

Always follow the directions on the packaging, and ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions or concerns.

这re are a variety of herbs known for their soothing effects that you can use as a poultice. Some of Dr. Pingel's favorites are plantain leaves, calendula flowers, lemon balm and arrowroot.

She recommends wetting the herb, preferably with apple cider vinegar, and then applying it over the area. Then top the herb with a gauze or a light towel for about 30 minutes.

While it's not exactly a home remedy, it can be good to keep OTC meds as an option if everything else fails.

Poinsett博士说：“非处方药也可以用来治疗蜜蜂的刺痛。”“布洛芬（Motrin，advil）可以减少炎症，苯hydramine（benadryl）可以减少肿胀，蜂箱和氢化可的松1％奶油可用于刺痛，以减少肿胀和瘙痒。”

这梅奥诊所类似地，建议使用氢化可的松奶油或灾难性乳液来缓解蜜蜂刺的发红，瘙痒或肿胀，并服用含有二苯胺胺（Benadryl）或氯苯胺的口服抗组胺药，如果症状真正开始打扰您。

始终遵循包装上的指示，并询问您的药剂师是否有任何疑问或疑虑。另外，在给他们任何非处方药之前，请务必问孩子的儿科医生。